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Q&A Difference between אני and אנכי

After lots of searching, I finally found a paper on this topic: "The Two Forms of First Person Singular Pronoun in Biblical Hebrew: Redundancy or Expressive Contrast?" by E. J. Revell, Journal of S...

posted 8y ago by Argon‭  ·  last activity 3y ago by msh210‭

Answer
#1: Post edited by user avatar msh210‭ · 2020-08-31T23:10:43Z (over 3 years ago)
  • <p>After lots of searching, I finally found a paper on this topic:</p>
  • <p>"<em>The Two Forms of First Person Singular Pronoun in Biblical Hebrew: Redundancy or Expressive Contrast?</em>" by E. J. Revell, Journal of Semitic Studies 40 (1995), pp. 199–207.</p>
  • <p>The crux of Revell's argument is that "אני is typically used by status-marked human speakers, אנכי by others." </p>
  • <p>He notes also that אני is also used often when someone is volunteering for, requesting or claiming a position, expressing emotion or care, etc. אנכי is used when describing a "shameful or distasteful" quality, solidarity with addressee, etc. G-d uses אנכי where "speech concerns the addressee on a personal level" or in statements describing background context. אני is used by G-d "in clauses which do not refer to the addressee".</p>
  • After lots of searching, I finally found a paper on this topic:
  • "*The Two Forms of First Person Singular Pronoun in Biblical Hebrew: Redundancy or Expressive Contrast?*" by E. J. Revell, Journal of Semitic Studies 40 (1995), pp. 199207.
  • The crux of Revell's argument is that "אני is typically used by status-marked human speakers, אנכי by others."
  • He notes also that אני is also used often when someone is volunteering for, requesting or claiming a position, expressing emotion or care, etc. אנכי is used when describing a "shameful or distasteful" quality, solidarity with addressee, etc. G-d uses אנכי where "speech concerns the addressee on a personal level" or in statements describing background context. אני is used by G-d "in clauses which do not refer to the addressee".